| Truth
or Consequences
When
I was growing up, in my family I learned that you
didn’t tell a lie. I’m not sure what the consequences
were; I didn’t even want to find out. It’s just
that we were taught to tell the truth and we didn’t
even consider the alternative. It was probably
the same in your home. When asked a question,
you don’t think, “Should I tell the truth or can
I get something I want by telling a lie?” The result
of this training is character.
Well,
this will come as no surprise to you that there
are some people – not a majority, thankfully, or
the world would be a terrible place – who did not
have the luxury of our upbringing. When they are
asked a question, the first thing they think about
is which answer will profit them the most. Unfortunately,
largely because of a complete failure of regulatory
oversight, compliance with laws in the mortgage
business is voluntary. It’s not meant to be that
way, but that sure is the way it is.
When
I get together with others in the business, I ask
them, “How many loan reps lie about rates?” No
one has ever said less than 50 percent. That’s
pretty frightening when you consider that most people
shop for a loan by calling lenders and asking, “What
are your rates?” The conclusion we in the industry
reach, and I hope you do too, is that the information
gained by using that process is unreliable and a
poor basis for making decisions.
I
have done over 3,000 loans in my career, and have
heard stories from my clients about their previous
encounters with our industry. In addition, many
hundreds of my readers have sent me stories also.
A common theme is that at some point in the process,
the client relied on information he got from his
loan rep and the information ultimately turned out
to be false.
I’m
sure you’ve heard someone say, “He quoted us these
great rates but when we got to closing, the rate
on the documents was a lot higher.” So have we all.
It’s so common it’s laughable. Of course, by then
there’s no time to start the process over again,
so they sign the documents and the loan rep gets
positive reinforcement for his belief that he makes
more money when he lies. And because of the lack
of enforcement of the laws, there are no adverse
consequences.
So
how do you protect yourself? It’s pretty simple,
really, but you have to be a little pushy. You
need to protect yourself by doing something different
than the others who get taken advantage of. The
first thing to understand is that everything in
our business is in writing. You need to see the
same paperwork that the loan reps sees. If he
says, “The rate is 6 percent and 1 point,” you know
he did not memorize that, he’s reading it off of
a rate sheet. You need to have him or her FAX
that rate sheet to you. The honest ones will do
that. The dishonest ones won’t and they will have
a hundred reasons why they won’t do it. The reason
is that if they did, you’d say, “You weren’t telling
me the truth!” and they’d lose the deal.
The
second moment of truth is when you lock I your loan,
usually from 15 days to 45 days before closing.
When you lock in, a Lock Confirmation is created
in their system and a written copy put in your file.
Again, you want a copy and it should conform to
what you agreed to. If you are dealing with a
mortgage broker, then you also have to confirm his
or her firm’s compensation, and here’s how to do
that.
When
you list your house for sale, you enter into an
Agency Agreement with a real estate agent that sets
the offering price and other terms, including the
commission that they agent’s company will earn.
That’s typically 6 percent, split between the
listing and selling brokers. There is no reason
at all why you can’t have a similar agreement with
a mortgage broker. You want someone in your corner
to represent YOUR interest, not the lender’s interest.
You can establish that relationship and fix the
compensation at whatever you and the broker agree
upon, say 1 point or 1.5 points depending on the
difficulty of your loan and it’s size.
I
use this kind of agreement with my clients because
I want to have it be the basis for a trusting relationship.
That’s what you want also. Your agent will be
surprised at this because I will guarantee that
it’s the first time anyone ever asked them to sign
such an agreement, but an honest person will have
no problem with it.
The
agreement I use can be found at this link
You
can copy it into your word processor and easily
create your own personalized agreement. You will
be delighted with the relationship that will develop
and even happier with the money you will save having
built the right relationship with the right person.
Be
careful out there.
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