| One-Stop
Shopping
Major
forces in the industry keep trying to convince Congress
that consumers want one-stop shopping for all real
estate services when they buy a home. I’ve met thousands
of those consumers and the ones I know are more
interested in getting the best combination of service
and price and don’t seem to give a hoot about one-stop
shopping.
The
reason for the real estate industry’s obsession
with this is that the major companies all have gotten
in to these other related businesses and they want
to “steer” customers to these other entities so
they can make more money. These other entities are
mortgage companies, title companies, escrow companies,
inspection companies, and so forth. They are referred
to as Controlled Business Entities, or CBE’s.
I
certainly have no philosophical objection to this,
it being a free-market economy, but my experience
in looking at the last twenty years is that the
service provided by these captive companies is seldom
as good as those provided by companies that have
earned their share of the marketplace through hard
work.
What
happens, typically, is that the real estate agents
try their company’s new related services. They find
that they don’t care for it, so they go back to
their traditional service providers. You can imagine
how their management feels about this! They know
zip about the service being provided by the competition;
they just think that their people can do just as
good a job and they don’t understand why the agents
won’t use them.
So
the situation is that these companies make an investment
in these new entities and the volume and profit
projections they make aren’t met. What happens next
is that management starts to pressure the agents.
This happened with my wife’s company and it got
so offensive she finally got fed up and went to
another firm. Pretty silly to lose a good agent
over something like that!
When
the pressure doesn’t work, management tries to incentivize
the agents to use the services. This is illegal
because Federal Law forbids kickbacks for referring
services in all aspects of the real estate industry.
The incentives are correctly interpreted as being
kickbacks, so they are forbidden.
That
doesn’t mean that kickbacks don’t happen. I hear
lots of stories. Agents who steer lots of business
to the CBE’s find that they get a slightly better
commission split, or when someone calls the Manager
with a listing, it gets referred to the person who
“plays ball.” That, too, is illegal but it goes
on all the time!
This
is invariably accompanied by a policy forbidding
the sales people from competing entities from coming
into the office. They don’t want to make it easy
for the competition. Real Estate companies even
use the words “CLOSED OFFICE.” That terminology
used to get Anti-Trust people motivated, but no
one in HUD or the FTC seems to care about it here.
When
you consider that the purpose of the Federal laws
is to allow consumers the ability to chose whoever
they wish, you just have to be amazed at all the
efforts the management of the real estate industry
to circumscribe their customers’ choices.
In
the meantime, if you’re about to buy a home, discuss
this situation frankly with your agent. You want
to get good service at a reasonable price. If your
agent suggests that you use a CBE, ask if you can
compare with another recommendation s/he might have.
This
CBE issue also affects the new home industry too,
a topic I’ll discuss in more detail next week
Be
careful out there!
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