| Manage
Me!!!!!!!
Last
week I discussed the trait that we share with Nobel
Prize winning economists - we don't manage our money
all that well. Even if we have gotten good results
due to a rising market, most people admit to me
that they don't spend nearly enough time at managing
their 401(k) or wherever their bulk of their funds
are located.
Before
leaving that topic, I do encourage you to set up
some kind of schedule, like the first Monday of
the month or whatever to check your portfolio's
progress. It is so easy today. My bank actually
will allow me to specify other accounts, like a
stock brokerage account, and when I go to check
my bank account, bingo, there are all the other
assets listed as well.
I
am also a believer in getting professional help,
like from a financial planner or stockbroker, someone
who is in a position to offer you advice. If you
have been following the advice, "YOU CAN DO
THIS!" but find out that you really can't,
now's a good time to make a change. If you talk
with friends and people at work, I'm sure you'll
get a recommendation to someone talented and honest.
There
is another type of investment that will simply not
allow you NOT to manage it; investment real estate.
This is an investment that practically yells out,
"Manage me!" The good news is that most
of the time, in most parts of the country, a well-managed
investment property can out-perform other investments.
Let's
assume that you have already bought your property.
Even if you have a real estate agent working to
find a tenant, the primary responsibility of approving
the tenant still rests with you. I do not advise
delegating that to your agent. Get a credit report
and ask for a reference on the last place they rented.
It's not that it's that important to get the right
tenant. What's important is to avoid the wrong one!
I
don't want to bore you with horror stories, but
there are a lot of them. If you want to hear some,
just ask anyone who owns rental properties. And
when you find that you have a bad tenant, you just
can't stop dancing. They won't let you! They may
stop paying their rent, but you can't fire them.
Usually you have to go through a formal eviction
process, which is time-consuming, expensive, and
gut-wrenching.
And
it may still not be over. In their parting act,
they may well decide to trash your property. It
can easily cost a couple of thousand dollars to
get a property back to rentable condition. And don't
bother suing for damages. Even if you win a judgment,
you already know they don't have any money.
It
is important to check the condition of the property
occasionally too. You have a legal right to inspect
the property at reasonable hours given a little
advance notice. I'm talking about small things here
because presumably you determined the condition
of big things, like the roof, before you purchased
the property.
Deciding
how much to charge for rent is another management
decision. When you bought the property, you almost
certainly should have paid for and received a Rental
Survey done by the appraiser. That will give you
a starting point. You can do your own research too
by looking at ads in the paper. Take time to look
at those homes and compare them with the desirability
of your home.
When
tenants have been in your home and proved themselves
to be desirable, what do you do when rental rates
in your area move up? Most landlords seem averse
to raising the rents once they have found a good
tenant. I have seen situations where a tenant of
five years standing is paying several hundred dollars
a month less than current market. That amounts to
thousands of dollars every year! That's your profit!
I agree that you certainly ought to incentivize
a good tenant to stay, but if you raise the rent
to market, what are they going to do? They'd have
to pay market rent at the next place! Why not pay
it at yours.
In
summary, a rental property can be a terrific investment
for you, provided you manage it. And one final word
of advice to prospective landlords from a friend
who is a professional:
"Any
act of kindness will be viewed as a sign of weakness."
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